![]() ![]() The author is a significant contributor to CMake and collaborates closely with Kitware staff.Īnother important source of CMake documentation is Kitware's official online CMake Reference Documentation. (Therefore, $30 would cover every new edition over a 3 year period which includes 9 new CMake releases or 6 years if only downloading every other updated edition across 18 CMake releases.) The current edition of the book costs $30 which includes 9 updates for new editions of the book as they come out. This book is self published by the author in a downloadable PDF format with new editions coming out after each new CMake release (i.e. It also provides really critical low-level details and tips that are absent in even the official CMake reference documentation. This book addresses the "why" and big picture questions about CMake in a way that no other material has matched. It explains modern CMake idioms and best practices.Īlso, it covers older CMake commands and idioms to avoid and explains why. This book covers every basic CMake feature in great detail. The book contains excellent tutorial material for CMake and yet goes into deep concepts in the CMake language where needed (such as the gotchas and workarounds for dealing with lists and function/macro arguments with data containing quotes ", spaces and semi-colons, a frequently misunderstood aspect of CMake). The bssw.io editorial team has created this article informed by 13+ years of CMake usage and hundreds of hours of searching for and reading CMake documentation, especially in the years 2021-2022.Īrguably, the best resource for finding up-to-date guidance on how to use CMake is the most recent edition of the book Professional CMake (the 11th edition covering CMake versions up to 3.22 as of this writing). Kitware (the organization responsible for CMake development) makes three major releases each year (or about every four months).īest practices for using CMake evolve as new versions are released.įor example, at the time of this writing, CMake support for Generator Expressions is rapidly evolving and can have a dramatic impact on the best way to write CMakeList.txt files.) ![]() Year 2022, Self published, currently not versionedĬMake (which includes the executable tools cmake, ctest and cpack with each CMake installation) continues to evolve and improve fairly rapidly from release to release. For this case, it was built under the Debug configuration type, so it would be located in the build/Debug folder (remember the build folder we specified earlier?).Self published, new editions put out after each new CMake release exe file should now be compiled and ready to run. The project can then be built through the IDE. This will open the default IDE or some other configured environment to open your project. This tutorial, and projects in this class, will just use the default settings that display no need to change anything.Ĭlick open project. The red highlights will display the optional cmake flags that are listed in the CMakeLists.txt (optional files to build), the configuration types, and CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX, where the default final. Here, MSVC 2017 will be used, which will generate project files for Visual Studios. You can customize the preferred compiler depending on the computer and program files, there may be 圆4 alternative compilers listed as well. This will read the CMakeLists.txt files, and configure the project for the correct compiler. The build folder will also include our executable files once built, so remember where this is! Locate the corresponding folders for the project: The source directory should be the one corresponding to the git directory pulled (make sure that the source directory contains a CMakeLists.txt file!) The build folder, if not already created, can be added by you it acts as a way of separating the binary files compiled from the source code). There are two paths that are required for cmake to configure and generate projects, the source code directory and build directory. The following window should display upon opening CMake-gui. If one chooses, some alternatives can include MinGW or Cygwin in this tutorial instead, one recommended method of building assignments will be through the cmake-gui: CMake-gui Download, and using Visual Studios 2017, installed with Visual C++ Support. For Windows, cmake and make compatibilities especially can be more involved, as gcc and such compilers do not come packaged with the OS. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |